Preston County, WV

County

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2020 Population

33,610

0.217% 1-year decline

US Senator

Joe Manchin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Shelley Moore Capito

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

43.3

1.41% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

15%

2.43% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$51,992

0.2% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$121,300

5.2% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Preston County, WV had a population of 33.6k people with a median age of 43.3 and a median household income of $51,992. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Preston County, WV declined from 33,683 to 33,610, a −0.217% decrease and its median household income grew from $51,888 to $51,992, a 0.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Preston County, WV are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.77%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.59%), White (Hispanic) (0.949%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.69%).

None of the households in Preston County, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Preston County, WV are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Preston County, WV was $121,300, and the homeownership rate was 81.3%.

Most people in Preston County, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Preston County, WV was 2 cars per household.

Preston County, WV borders Garrett County, MD, Fayette County, PA, Barbour County, WV, Grant County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Taylor County, WV, and Tucker County, WV.

Population & Diversity

Preston County, WV is home to a population of 33.6k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2020, 1.29% of Preston County, WV residents were born outside of the country (435 people).

In 2020, there were 19.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (30.6k people) in Preston County, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 535 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99%

2020 Citizenship

99.1%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99% of Preston County, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Preston County, WV was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Preston County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Preston County, WV

White (Non-Hispanic)
30.6k ± 440
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.6k ± 284
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
535 ± 342

1.49%

Hispanic Population

502 people

1.49% of the people in Preston County, WV are hispanic (502 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Preston County, WV as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

1.29%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

435 people

1.39%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

469 people

As of 2020, 1.29% of Preston County, WV residents (435 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Preston County, WV was 1.39%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Preston County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
846 ± 145
Gulf War (2001-)
409 ± 97
Gulf War (1990s)
322 ± 108

Preston County, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.07 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Preston County, WV employs 13.2k people. The largest industries in Preston County, WV are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,491 people), Construction (1,369 people), and Educational Services (1,228 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($72,519), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,372), and Utilities ($53,250).

Employment

Occupations

13.2k

2020 Value

± 745

−0.511%

1 Year decline

± 7.55%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Preston County, WV declined at a rate of −0.511%, from 13.3k employees to 13.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Preston County, WV, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,670 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (1,452 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (873 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Preston County, WV.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

13.2k

2020 Value

± 745

−0.511%

1 Year decline

± 7.55%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Preston County, WV declined at a rate of −0.511%, from 13.3k employees to 13.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Preston County, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,491 people), Construction (1,369 people), and Educational Services (1,228 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Preston County, WV, though some of these residents may live in Preston County, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,254

Median earning men ± $4,206

$26,826

Median earning women ± $1,430

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,688), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,372), and Public Administration ($64,286).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Manufacturing ($50,781), Information ($33,750), and Public Administration ($33,728).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

173
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
108
Retail Trade
106
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from West Virginia to other states, or from other states to West Virginia.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Coal-n.e.c.
$8.42B
Coal
$6.05B
Plastics/rubber
$5.79B

In 2020, the top outbound West Virginia product (by dollars) was Coal-n.e.c. with $8.42B, followed by Coal ($6.05B) and Plastics/rubber ($5.79B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound West Virginia products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for West Virginia.

$65.6B

2020 Value in West Virginia

$114B

Projected 2050 Value in West Virginia

74.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound West Virginia trade was $65.6B. This is expected to increase 74.3% to $114B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound West Virginia trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from West Virginia to other states, or from other states to West Virginia.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$9.85B
Pennsylvania
$5.83B
Virginia
$3.98B

In 2020, the top outbound West Virginia domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $9.85B, followed by Pennsylvania with $5.83B and Virginia and $3.98B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that West Virginia shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Preston County, WV went to Donald J. Trump with 76.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (21.7%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

Joe Manchin and Shelley Moore Capito are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

West Virginia is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (76.8%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (21.7%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.15%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Preston County, WV for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senators Elections

US Senators from West Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Joe Manchin

Senator from West Virginia

Assumed office on November 15, 2010
Elected to the seat to succeed Carte Goodwin, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Robert Byrd.

Shelley Moore Capito

Senator from West Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Joe Manchin and Shelley Moore Capito are the senators currently representing West Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from West Virginia

West Virginia is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for West Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Measure

In 2020, 0.56% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.534% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (574k), Some college (299k), and Secondary Education (224k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Preston County, WV was $121,300 in 2020, which is 0.528 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $115,300 to $121,300, a 5.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Preston County, WV is 81.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Preston County, WV have an average commute time of 31.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Preston County, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Preston County, WV is $51,992. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Preston County, WV was Census Tract 9644 with a value of $56,951, followed by Census Tract 9642 and Census Tract 9639, with respective values of $52,723 and $48,668.

Property

$121,300

Median Property Value 2020

±$6,991

$10,100

Median Property Taxes

±$569

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Preston County, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Preston County, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

81.3%

Homeownership

2020

64%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 81.3% of the housing units in Preston County, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 82.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Preston County, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9644
Census Tract 9642
Census Tract 9639

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Preston County, WV was Census Tract 9644 with a value of $56,951, followed by Census Tract 9642 and Census Tract 9639, with respective values of $52,723 and $48,668.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Preston County, WV colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$51,992

Median Household Income

± $3,213

12.4k

Number of Households

± 645

In 2020, the median household income of the 12.4k households in Preston County, WV grew to $51,992 from the previous year's value of $51,888.

The following chart displays the households in Preston County, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Preston County, WV is from West Virginia.

0.441

2020 Wage GINI in West Virginia

0.444

2019 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2020, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.441 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.729% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (78.8%)
Carpooled (13.2%)
Worked At Home (5.22%)

In 2020, 78.8% of workers in Preston County, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.2%) and those who worked at home (5.22%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Preston County, WV have a longer commute time (31.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 3.92% of the workforce in Preston County, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Preston County, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Preston County, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Preston County, WV have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Preston County, WV (4.58k out of 30.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 75+ and then Males 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Preston County, WV is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.5% of the population of Preston County, WV has health coverage, with 46.4% on employee plans, 19% on Medicaid, 16.5% on Medicare, 10% on non-group plans, and 1.51% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in West Virginia was $9,462 in 2014. This is a 5.5% increase from the previous year ($8,969).

Primary care physicians in Preston County, WV see 2417 patients per year on average, which represents a 6.72% decrease from the previous year (2591 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3715 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 4776 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for West Virginia. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in West Virginia, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,417 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Preston County, WV

Primary care physicians in Preston County, WV see an average of 2,417 patients per year. This represents a 6.72% decrease from the previous year (2,591 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Preston County, WV in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of West Virginia across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.3% under 18 years, 18.1% between 18 and 34 years, 39.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 21% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.53%

Uninsured

46.4%

Employer Coverage

19%

Medicaid

16.5%

Medicare

10%

Non-Group

1.51%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Preston County, WV grew by 4.95% from 6.22% to 6.53%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Preston County, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2021, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 61.9 in Preston County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preston County, WV.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2021, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 36.8% in Preston County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preston County, WV.

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